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Technology

Bits and bytes

Converts the advertised network speed into the unit a file manager displays. One byte is eight bits, so the megabyte figure is always the smaller number.

The Formula

megabytes per second = megabits per second / 8

Converts the advertised network speed into the unit a file manager displays. One byte is eight bits, so the megabyte figure is always the smaller number.

SymbolMeaning
MbpsSpeed in megabits per second
MBpsSpeed in megabytes per second

What Each Symbol Means

Mbpsmegabits per second

Speed in megabits per second

The number an internet plan advertises.

MBpsmegabytes per second

Speed in megabytes per second

The number a download manager shows.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate download time page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Download Time, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.