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Du Bois formula

The 1916 original, still quoted in older literature.

The Formula

BSA = 0.007184 x height^0.425 x weight^0.725

The 1916 original, still quoted in older literature.

SymbolMeaning
BSABody surface area
0.007184Constant
0.425, 0.725Exponents

What Each Symbol Means

BSAm^2

Body surface area

The result, in square metres.

0.007184unitless

Constant

The Du Bois coefficient.

0.425, 0.725unitless

Exponents

Height and weight exponents from the 1916 fit.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate body surface area page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Body Surface Area, filed under Health. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.