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Nutrition

Energy contributed by protein

Protein supplies about 4 kcal per gram, so its contribution to a daily energy budget is the mass in grams multiplied by four.

The Formula

Calories (kcal) = protein (g) x 4

Protein supplies about 4 kcal per gram, so its contribution to a daily energy budget is the mass in grams multiplied by four.

SymbolMeaning
PProtein mass
kEnergy density of protein
EEnergy from protein

What Each Symbol Means

Pgrams

Protein mass

In grams. The default case uses 112 g.

kkcal per gram

Energy density of protein

Approximately 4 kcal per gram, the standard Atwater value used on nutrition labels.

Ekcal per day

Energy from protein

At 4 kcal per gram, 112 g supplies 448 kcal in a day.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate protein intake page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Protein Intake, filed under Health. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.