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Pregnancy

Estimated ovulation day

Counts back the luteal phase from the next expected period.

The Formula

O = C - P

Counts back the luteal phase from the next expected period.

SymbolMeaning
OOvulation day
CCycle length
PLuteal phase

What Each Symbol Means

Odays

Ovulation day

Counted from the first day of bleeding.

Cdays

Cycle length

The total length of the cycle.

Pdays

Luteal phase

The interval from ovulation to the next period.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate ovulation page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Ovulation, filed under Health. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.