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Growth

Growth per period, compounded

Take the growth multiple, raise it to one over the number of periods to spread it evenly, then subtract one. This is the figure to quote when comparing spans of different length.

The Formula

g = (End / Start)^(1/n) - 1

Take the growth multiple, raise it to one over the number of periods to spread it evenly, then subtract one. This is the figure to quote when comparing spans of different length.

SymbolMeaning
End / StartGrowth multiple
nNumber of growth steps between the endpoints
gGrowth per period

What Each Symbol Means

End / Startdimensionless

Growth multiple

1.25 for a 25% rise. Below 1 whenever revenue fell.

nperiods

Number of growth steps between the endpoints

Four annual reports hold three steps. Fractions are allowed: 18 months is 1.5 periods.

gdecimal

Growth per period

7.7217% for a multiple of 1.25 spread over three periods. Negative when the multiple is below 1.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate revenue growth rate page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Revenue Growth Rate, filed under Business. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.