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Taxes

Medicare tax

Medicare has no cap, and an extra 0.9 percent applies above the threshold.

The Formula

Medicare = Wages x 1.45% + max(0, Wages - Threshold) x 0.9%

Medicare has no cap, and an extra 0.9 percent applies above the threshold.

SymbolMeaning
WWages
TThreshold

What Each Symbol Means

Wcurrency

Wages

Gross annual wages.

Tcurrency

Threshold

Additional Medicare threshold for the filing status.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate social security tax page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Social Security Tax, filed under Finance. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.