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Chemistry

Moles from a weighed mass

The bridge from the balance to the mole. Molar mass is the sum of atomic masses, in grams per mole.

The Formula

n = m / Mr

The bridge from the balance to the mole. Molar mass is the sum of atomic masses, in grams per mole.

SymbolMeaning
mMass of solute
MrMolar mass

What Each Symbol Means

mgrams

Mass of solute

What the balance reads, before any chemistry happens.

Mrg/mol

Molar mass

Grams per mole. 40 g/mol turns 20 g into 0.5 mol.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate molarity page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Molarity, filed under Science. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.