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Real value of a future amount

Discount a future amount back to today's purchasing power using inflation as the discount rate.

The Formula

Real = nominal / (1 + i)^t

Discount a future amount back to today's purchasing power using inflation as the discount rate.

SymbolMeaning
iInflation rate
tYears

What Each Symbol Means

irate

Inflation rate

Annual rate as a decimal.

tcount

Years

Number of years.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate inflation adjusted value page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Inflation Adjusted Value, filed under Finance. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.