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Recommended viewing distance

The multiple encodes the field of view you are aiming for.

The Formula

distance = screen height x viewing multiple

The multiple encodes the field of view you are aiming for.

SymbolMeaning
DViewing distance
mViewing multiple
hScreen height

What Each Symbol Means

Dinches

Viewing distance

How far the viewer sits from the screen.

munitless

Viewing multiple

Roughly 1.5 for cinematic, 2.5 for conservative.

hinches

Screen height

The vertical size of the picture.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate tv viewing distance page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate TV Viewing Distance, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.