CCalclabhub

Algebra

Right associative powers

Powers bind to the right, so the inner exponent is resolved first. This is the opposite of the intuition most people carry over from addition and multiplication.

The Formula

a ^ b ^ c = a ^ (b ^ c)

Powers bind to the right, so the inner exponent is resolved first. This is the opposite of the intuition most people carry over from addition and multiplication.

SymbolMeaning
aBase
bInner exponent
cOuter exponent

What Each Symbol Means

avalue

Base

The value being raised to a power.

bvalue

Inner exponent

Resolved before it is applied to the base.

cvalue

Outer exponent

Applied to the whole inner power.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to use a scientific calculator page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Use A Scientific Calculator, filed under Math. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.