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Taxes

Social Security tax

The 6.2 percent rate applies only up to the annual wage base.

The Formula

SS = min(Wages, Base) x 6.2%

The 6.2 percent rate applies only up to the annual wage base.

SymbolMeaning
WWages
BWage base

What Each Symbol Means

Wcurrency

Wages

Gross annual wages.

Bcurrency

Wage base

Social Security wage base for the year.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate social security tax page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Social Security Tax, filed under Finance. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.