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Geometry

Surface area of a rectangular pyramid

Each face is a triangle of base b and slant height l. A rectangular pyramid has two different slant heights.

The Formula

A = base area + sum of triangular faces

Each face is a triangle of base b and slant height l. A rectangular pyramid has two different slant heights.

SymbolMeaning
ASurface area
BBase area
lSlant height

What Each Symbol Means

Asquare metres

Surface area

Total outside area including the base.

Bsquare metres

Base area

Area of the base.

lmetres

Slant height

Slant height for the face in question.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate the volume of a pyramid page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate The Volume Of A Pyramid, filed under Math. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.