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Work

The truncation threshold

The client shows only the prefix that fits its preview pane. Any part of the subject past the threshold is cut, so the important half has to be at the front.

The Formula

shown = the first T characters, where T is about 41 on a phone and 60 on a tablet

The client shows only the prefix that fits its preview pane. Any part of the subject past the threshold is cut, so the important half has to be at the front.

SymbolMeaning
sSubject line
TThreshold
LLength

What Each Symbol Means

scharacters

Subject line

The full text entered into the subject field.

Tcharacters

Threshold

How many characters the client shows before truncating.

Lcharacters

Length

How many characters the subject actually has.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to write email subject lines page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Write Email Subject Lines, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.