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Nutrition

Time to clear a fraction

How long until a chosen fraction of the dose has gone.

The Formula

hours = half life x log(fraction) / log(0.5)

How long until a chosen fraction of the dose has gone.

SymbolMeaning
hoursTime to clear
fractionFraction left
half lifeHalf life

What Each Symbol Means

hourshours

Time to clear

Hours until only the fraction remains.

fractiondecimal

Fraction left

0.1 for 90 percent cleared, 0.05 for 95 percent.

half lifehours

Half life

About 5 hours in healthy adults.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate caffeine half life page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Caffeine Half Life, filed under Health. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.