CCalclabhub

Tipping

Total including tip

Combines the bill and the tip in one multiplication, which is the form to use once the rate is settled.

The Formula

total = bill x (1 + rate)

Combines the bill and the tip in one multiplication, which is the form to use once the rate is settled.

SymbolMeaning
billAmount the tip is calculated on
totalBill plus tip

What Each Symbol Means

billcurrency

Amount the tip is calculated on

The same base used for the tip itself.

totalcurrency

Bill plus tip

For 85.50 at eighteen per cent this is 100.89.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate a tip page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate A Tip, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.