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Work

Total pay and effective rate

Add the two bands, then divide by all hours worked. The effective rate rises above the base rate whenever overtime is present.

The Formula

Total = Preg + Pot, effective rate = Total / H

Add the two bands, then divide by all hours worked. The effective rate rises above the base rate whenever overtime is present.

SymbolMeaning
PTotal pay for the period
ReffEffective hourly rate

What Each Symbol Means

Pcurrency

Total pay for the period

The standard band plus the overtime band.

Reffcurrency per hour

Effective hourly rate

Total pay divided by hours worked. Higher than the base rate when overtime is paid.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate overtime pay page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Overtime Pay, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.