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Grades

Weighted GPA from bonus points

Add each course's bonus to its grade points, sum the results, and divide by the number of courses. The worked set gives 21.5 / 5 = 4.3 against an unweighted 3.8.

The Formula

Weighted GPA = (gp1 + b1 + gp2 + b2 + ... + gpn + bn) / n

Add each course's bonus to its grade points, sum the results, and divide by the number of courses. The worked set gives 21.5 / 5 = 4.3 against an unweighted 3.8.

SymbolMeaning
gpGrade points earned in a course
bBonus points for course difficulty
nNumber of courses in the term

What Each Symbol Means

gppoints

Grade points earned in a course

The plain 4.0-scale value before any bonus: 4.0 for an A, 3.3 for a B+, 3.7 for an A-.

bpoints

Bonus points for course difficulty

1.0 for an AP or IB course, 0.5 for an honours course, 0 for a regular course.

ncourses

Number of courses in the term

Equal credits let you divide by the count; 5 in the worked set.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate a weighted gpa page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate A Weighted GPA, filed under Education. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.