CCalclabhub

Astronomy

Light years and parsecs

Converts between the two units astronomers use for stellar distances. Divide light years by 3.26156 to get parsecs.

The Formula

1 parsec = 3.26156 light years

Converts between the two units astronomers use for stellar distances. Divide light years by 3.26156 to get parsecs.

SymbolMeaning
lyDistance in light years
pcDistance in parsecs

What Each Symbol Means

lylight years

Distance in light years

The light travel distance.

pcparsecs

Distance in parsecs

The parallax-based distance.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate light years page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Light Years, filed under Science. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.