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Astronomy

Phase fraction

Turns the age into a position in the cycle. Zero is new moon, 0.25 is first quarter, 0.5 is full moon and 1 is the next new moon.

The Formula

f = age / 29.530588853

Turns the age into a position in the cycle. Zero is new moon, 0.25 is first quarter, 0.5 is full moon and 1 is the next new moon.

SymbolMeaning
ageMoon age
fPhase fraction

What Each Symbol Means

agedays

Moon age

Days since the last new moon.

fdimensionless

Phase fraction

Position in the cycle, from 0 to 1.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate the moon phase page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate The Moon Phase, filed under Science. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.