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Folds the kilowatt conversion and the pricing into a single expression, useful when only the final figure matters.

The Formula

Cost = watts x hours x rate / 1000

Folds the kilowatt conversion and the pricing into a single expression, useful when only the final figure matters.

SymbolMeaning
WPower rating in watts
ratePrice per kilowatt-hour
CostTotal cost for the run

What Each Symbol Means

Wwatts

Power rating in watts

The same rating as before; the division by 1000 is now inside the expression.

ratecurrency per kilowatt-hour

Price per kilowatt-hour

The rate must be per kWh; a price per MWh would need an extra factor of 1000.

Costcurrency

Total cost for the run

One number, with no intermediate energy figure kept.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate electricity cost page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Electricity Cost, filed under Everyday Life. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.