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Human Resources

Turnover rate

Separations over the average headcount for the period.

The Formula

turnover rate = separations / average headcount

Separations over the average headcount for the period.

SymbolMeaning
turnover rateTurnover
separationsLeavers
average headcountAverage size

What Each Symbol Means

turnover ratepercent

Turnover

The share of the average workforce that left, as a percentage.

separationspeople

Leavers

The number who left during the period.

average headcountpeople

Average size

The mean of the starting and ending headcount.

See It Worked With Real Numbers

A formula on its own does not tell you which number goes where. The how to calculate employee turnover page applies this equation to a concrete case, shows every intermediate step, and names the mistakes that produce a wrong answer even when the algebra is right.

Where This Formula Appears

This equation is the working core of How To Calculate Employee Turnover, filed under Business. Every number the guide produces comes from substituting into this one line.